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The bacteria in question is part of a known lineage Darth_Katie Send a noteboard - 02/12/2010 08:07:34 PM
Looking at the periodic table, phosphorus and arsenic don't seem that different since they have the same amount of electrons on their outermost shell. So the only difference in this bacteria is that P becomes As in the nucleotide (made of arsenic..)? How is that possible? Is the bacteria something that has been around for ages, or something that just developed, or something alien?


So I would bet - and this is just pure speculation on the part of a lowly undergrad - that it probably started out like normal organisms (using phosphorus) and then it adapted the ability to use arsenic as a survival mechanism in the arsenic rich environment of Mono.

I did get to see the end of the press conference, and they addressed the age question ... mostly by saying they don't really know and further study is necessary. :P But she did say that while probably not all of the phosphorus in the organism was replaced by arsenic, there simply was not enough phosphorus in the samples to support life as we know it using phosphorus, so clearly arsenic is taking the place of phosphorus not only in DNA but also in membranes and ribosomes and stuff like that. They were talking about how they need to do more work to find out what the pattern is or the ratios and the mechanism and stuff like that. So many exciting future studies!! :D

One interesting thing they mentioned (though two of the scientists kind of argued about it a little ... lol) was that mono-Arsenic nucleotides (the analogue of the nucleotides in DNA) form spontaneously in test-tubes at room temperature while the phosphate version requires an enzyme catalyzed reaction. Interesting!
Insert theme music here.
NASA Press Release
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More Important Than Soccer: Completely new type of DNA discovered - 02/12/2010 04:48:51 PM 1765 Views
that is TOTALLY inappropriate - 02/12/2010 04:58:47 PM 976 Views
Of course there is... - 02/12/2010 05:02:30 PM 981 Views
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Crazy awesome. - 02/12/2010 05:07:49 PM 1041 Views
Re: Crazy awesome. - 02/12/2010 10:32:56 PM 874 Views
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So the movie Evolution was real! - 02/12/2010 05:24:16 PM 959 Views
Nice reference, but not quite. - 02/12/2010 10:32:04 PM 921 Views
Thanks for clearing that up - 02/12/2010 11:23:36 PM 1018 Views
Wow. *NM* - 02/12/2010 05:32:08 PM 549 Views
I love how it was found in a massively polluted lake - 02/12/2010 05:35:22 PM 893 Views
The answer to your question is: Pretty damn cool. *NM* - 02/12/2010 05:33:54 PM 516 Views
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It's like finding a type of rock that eats laughter - 02/12/2010 06:51:15 PM 868 Views
I think I had an ex once that was made of arsenic. *NM* - 02/12/2010 07:10:57 PM 491 Views
Maris? *NM* - 02/12/2010 07:33:14 PM 533 Views
Well you are made of poison, so that makes sense. *NM* - 02/12/2010 07:39:09 PM 505 Views
Curse you, poetic justice! Curse you! - 04/12/2010 03:38:37 AM 1055 Views
So, is it an alien? - 02/12/2010 07:19:49 PM 1015 Views
I don't see why it couldn't be natural - 02/12/2010 07:22:49 PM 934 Views
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It was funded by NASA, I think - 02/12/2010 08:15:15 PM 1045 Views
lols. *NM* - 02/12/2010 08:17:40 PM 505 Views
The bacteria in question is part of a known lineage - 02/12/2010 08:07:34 PM 1252 Views
see my note below - 02/12/2010 08:13:35 PM 1020 Views
Maybe - 02/12/2010 08:23:16 PM 967 Views
it could be there are some in the lake naturally - 02/12/2010 09:00:42 PM 878 Views
Huh! I must have missed that part. *NM* - 02/12/2010 09:05:15 PM 489 Views
No it isn't! - 02/12/2010 07:39:34 PM 1027 Views
I really didn't understand that, either. - 04/12/2010 10:44:51 AM 1042 Views
So, apparently, this bacteria doesn't use arsneic for its DNA in its natural state? - 02/12/2010 08:06:02 PM 924 Views
While awesome, it's a bit of a problem. - 02/12/2010 09:04:22 PM 925 Views
Re: While awesome, it's a bit of a problem. - 02/12/2010 10:34:34 PM 868 Views
It's interesting, but not completely shocking - 02/12/2010 08:08:46 PM 1103 Views
I don't understand why this is such a big deal. It always seemed common sense to me that there are - 02/12/2010 10:40:22 PM 1063 Views
It's much more than an educated guess. - 02/12/2010 11:59:18 PM 1127 Views
You can't "know" from this distance. - 03/12/2010 03:13:05 AM 841 Views
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obviously you have not learned to look at the back label on the car *NM* - 04/12/2010 07:04:42 PM 462 Views
Yes, we can. - 04/12/2010 06:04:48 PM 1273 Views
The problem probably is with me. - 04/12/2010 08:00:56 PM 918 Views
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Depends on how you view evidence, no? - 05/12/2010 04:50:11 AM 1173 Views
There are correct and incorrect ways to view evidence. - 05/12/2010 05:42:41 AM 867 Views
Are you baiting me to bait you? - 05/12/2010 06:41:49 AM 1127 Views
I'm just carrying on a conversation. - 05/12/2010 07:26:39 AM 1105 Views
Re: I'm just carrying on a conversation. - 05/12/2010 07:08:04 PM 888 Views
Re: I'm just carrying on a conversation. - 05/12/2010 07:56:43 PM 1079 Views
Re: I'm just carrying on a conversation. - 06/12/2010 03:15:37 AM 1046 Views
Re: I'm just carrying on a conversation. - 06/12/2010 09:18:51 PM 969 Views
Okay. - 06/12/2010 11:22:44 PM 1119 Views
I watched that and was very intrigued - 03/12/2010 01:31:29 AM 788 Views
It's neat, but I object to the circus act - 03/12/2010 02:52:46 AM 1068 Views
yah, and it's kind of shooting themselves in the foot anyways - 03/12/2010 09:10:21 AM 961 Views
xkcd - 03/12/2010 10:35:24 AM 1108 Views

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